Induction of bovine articular chondrocyte senescence with oxidized low-density lipoprotein through lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1

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Lectin-like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 (LOX-1) expression in human articular chondrocytes.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the involvement of oxidized low density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) and the expression of its receptor lectin-like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 (LOX-1) in osteoarthritis, by determining the ox-LDL in synovial fluid and the expression of LOX-1 mRNA and protein in osteoarthritic as well as normal cartilage. In addition, the effect of ox-LDL on chondrocyte viabilit...

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Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) and cardiac fibroblast growth.

Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) regulates growth of a variety of cells and is important in inflammation, oxidative stress, and tissue remodeling. Recent studies show that LOX-1 deletion limits cardiac remodeling after sustained hypertension. We posited that LOX-1 may affect cardiac fibroblast growth and collagen secretion. To examine this postulate, we studied gr...

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Intramyocardial Vasculopathy in Apolipoprotein E Overexpression of Lectin-Like Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-1 Induces

Endothelial dysfunction induced by oxidized low-density lipoprotein (OxLDL) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and vasculopathy. Increased expression of lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1), the receptor for OxLDL in endothelial cells, has been demonstrated in the atherosclerotic plaques from experimental atherosclerotic animal models and human...

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Left ventricular expression of lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 in failing rat hearts.

BACKGROUND Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) is a multiple ligand receptor induced by oxidative stress. However, its role in chronic heart failure remains unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS The left ventricular (LV) expression of LOX-1 was examined in a salt-sensitive Dahl rat model of hypertension. Compared with controls, LOX-1 mRNA levels increased by 4.7-fold in the...

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Soluble lectin-like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor-1 in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

The lectin-like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) can be proteolytically cleaved and released as soluble forms (sLOX-1). We have determined serums LOX-1 in type 2 diabetes and evaluated the effect of glucose and advanced glycation end products (AGEs) on sLOX-1 in vitro and in vivo. Endothelial cells were incubated with glucose or AGEs, and sLOX-1 in cell medium was measured. S...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arthritis & Rheumatism

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0004-3591,1529-0131

DOI: 10.1002/art.24816